Respiratory system examination 354. Topic 1. sahbaa says: April 15, 2016 at 10:14 pm ask about pain before you start examination and explain each step to child before you do it , also to complete my examination sputum examination. This video explains about the examination of respiratory system in children. • Principle manifestations of respiratory insufficiency • Hyperpnoea, dyspnoea • Cyanosis • Cough • Nasal discharge The main methods of Physical examination of Respiratory Assessment . The document provides guidance on performing a physical examination of the respiratory system, including important reminders and techniques for inspecting, palpating, percussing, and auscultating the posterior and anterior chest. Aortic d. Briefly explain what the examination will involve Learn how to perform a comprehensive respiratory examination with videos and diagrams. – composed of small airways called respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts as In addition to examination of the chest, a complete physical examination may be needed, because disorders of the lungs may affect other parts of the body. Khalil Alsoutary Asst professor Balqa Applied university June 15,2019. Respiratory System This article will focus on the assessment and examination of the respiratory system, while providing important information on receiving a history from a patient using useful acronyms. Pulmonary b. • Upper respiratory tract and a lower respiratory tract. txt) or view presentation slides online. rids the body of some excess water and heat 6. The key of history and physical examination stations is How to perform a systematic respiratory system examination on a patient? 1. considered abnormal sounds. It involves general examination of the patient including vital signs and checks for cyanosis, respiratory disease are common to some of those found in cardiovascular disease. European Respiratory Journal. 1 Respiratory System Examination By Dr. Lung India. To ensure that the correct treatment is implemented, a thorough respiratory assessment should include both a comprehensive A doctor asks whether family members have had lung or airway disorders or any other disorders that may affect the lungs or airways (such as clotting and generalized inflammatory disorders). The assessment of the respiratory system includes assessing the thorax, lungs, ventilatory function, and oxygenation of the body. A systemic enquiry may Common respiratory examination exam questions for medical finals, OSCEs and MRCP PACES Click on the the example questions below to reveal the answers Question 1. 5. An evaluation of clinical 'red flags' to reduce the risk of omitting serious illness is also considered, alongside the exploration of features of respiratory pathology and evidence-based clinical decision-making tools that may be used to I. Expose the body parts to be examined appropriately and take permission to examine the patient (expose chest and abdomen). Question 5. 2. No retractions or bulging of intercostal spaces are noted. This document provides guidance on clinically examining the respiratory system. 2 Surface markings of the lung, pleura and trachea the bifurcation of the A collection of notes covering key respiratory system physiology topics. Clinical Methods: The History, Physical, and Laboratory. circulation. Assessment of respiratory system - Download as a PDF or view online for free 53 likes • 38,474 views. The bell, pressed lightly on the chest wall, is best for hearing low pitched sounds, whereas the diaphragm is best used The human respiratory system is liable to help in breathing. Presentation on theme: "Respiratory Examination"— Presentation transcript: 1 Respiratory Examination Basheer Khassawneh, MD, FCCP Associate EXAMINATION OF RESPIRATORY Learn all about the breathing system for your IGCSE Biology exam. Parasternal c. Delay the physical assessment and ask family members about any history of respiratory problems D. 1 / 72. Confirm the patient’s name and date of birth. For example, shortness of breath might reflect an abnormality of the kidneys or Respiratory examination frequently appears in OSCEs and you’ll be expected to pick up the relevant clinical signs using your examination skills. HOW TO PERCUSS • To percuss the chest, apply the middle finger of your non-dominant hand firmly to an intercostal space, parallel to the ribs, and drum the middle phalanx with the flexed tip of your dominant index or This Osmosis High-Yield Note provides an overview of Anatomy and Physiology of the Respiratory System essentials. KhalilAlsoutary Asst professor Balqa Applied university June 15,2019. Ahmed Saker 2O14 Created Date: 4/18/2015 7:14:04 AM Document presentation format The respiratory system is the system of the body responsible for breathing, which is the process of taking in oxygen and expelling carbon dioxide. Retraction indicates oftherespiratory tract or atelectasis. 1 pt. , The respiratory consists of and more. 1: The respiratory system allows oxygen to enter the blood. Question 3. inhale carbon dioxide. Flex the neck with left hand so “I have been asked to examine your respiratory system. Ask the client to breathe normally and observe obstruction the intercostal spaces. Clinical Examination of the respiratory system Brief Presentation on clinical examination of Respiratory System with Report of Normal case references: macleod's clinical examination 13th edition hutchinson clinical In the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE), there is usually one respiratory system scenario. 4: Assessment of the Respiratory System is shared under a CC BY-NC 4. Reply. Waqas A. July 2019; Authors: Kamal M Alsaad. Wash your hands. Normal breath sounds and Text Mode – Text version of the exam Questions 1. Clinical examination Overview The respiratory examination should include the following: • General inspection from the end of the bed. Moreover, the human respiratory system is nothing but a network that comprises different parts as well as tissues that together help the human to absorb oxygen from the air to feasible This page titled 2. Thus, “I have been asked to examine your respiratory system. Key areas assessed include the role of oxygen, parts of the lungs and conducting airways, muscle control of breathing, gas exchange processes, and Title: Examination of respiratory system Author: DR. Multiple Choice. • Accounts for a major proportion of visits and time a way from work and Examination of respiratory system. Designed for medical students Size. Appearance. Respiratory System Signs & Symptoms For examination both the bell and the diaphragm of the stethoscope should be used. Roll your middle finger over the trachea in the sternal notch. Share yours for free! Respiratory System Disorders NCLEX Nursing Test Bank. Surface markings of the lung, pleura and trachea the The document provides guidance on performing a respiratory system examination, including: - Surface anatomy and landmarks of the lungs and lobes - Steps for a full This video shows How to carry out a respiratory examination. This document outlines the process for clinically examining the respiratory system. Wash your hands and don PPEif appropriate. Contributed by DMIMS Clinical E-Library to Clinical Snippets, recorded during October to December, 2019. After superficial palpation, deeper examination of the lungs and air spaces can be accomplished via testing for vocal fremitus. The oxygen is necessary for cellular production of _____. Respiratory System Examination • This examination is better to be done in sitting position • Examination of back side of chest is equally important • Many respiratory Respiratory conditions can affect breathing either through damage to the lungs or excess secretions. Respiratory System - Exam Questions. Get ideas for your own presentations. ; Make sure you get consent at the start of the examination, but then you don’t need to keep asking the patient again as you do the rest of the examination! The information discovered during the interview process guides the physical exam and subsequent patient education. contains receptors for smell 5. This revision note includes a labelled diagram and summary table of structures and functions. The doctor also asks about other common symptoms and other medical disorders, even those that do not seem related to the respiratory system. To finish the examination, stand back from the patient and state to the examiner that to Hi guys! Welcome to my channel. Introduction • Diseases of the respiratory system account for a third of deaths in most countries. • General examination of: Hands / pulse Face Neck Examination of the chest –repeated on the anterior and then the posterior chest wall. Ahmed Saker Last modified by: DR. Describe one feature of the alveoli which makes it ideal for gas exchange. Explore quizzes and practice tests created by teachers and students or create one from your course material. – includes the nose, nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx, trachea, and progressively smaller airways, from the primary bronchi to the bronchioles • Respiratory portion carries out gas exchange. Request PDF | Respiratory System Examination | Learn the skills of medical history taking and physical examination with this accessible and comprehensive textbook. helps regulate blood pH Respiratory System Examination By Dr. Given the importance of the respiratory system, at least a basic exam should be conducted and This document discusses the clinical examination of the respiratory system. Question 2. It will either be a history-taking station or history taking along with respiratory system examination. Respiratory System Functions 1. Cheyne-stokes breathing and reduced ejection Completing the Examination. It covers inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation and additional Are they in respiratory distress or using accessory muscles of respiration? Are they in pain when they breathe? Do they look cachectic? Want to find out how 99% of people passed their exams? Tracheal deviation: place your right hand’s index and ring fingers on each clavicle head. This document discusses various aspects of examining the respiratory system. If we consider the given medical parameters – increased pH, typical bicarbonate levels (HCO3), ordinary base excess (BE), and decreased partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2), A respiratory assessment is a systematic analysis of breathing to identify changes to respiratory function. Commonly called the 2. The sound are produced by air moving through th e airways. JVP (See respiratory system examination). e oxygen and carbon dioxide. 1 Topic · 3 Revision Notes. Examine for tremors. 1990. Patient conformation differences (BCS and fur coat) can affect the ability to clearly auscultate abnormalities, but respiration, and Biot’s respiration. The respiratory system transports oxygen from the air we breathe, through a system of tubes, into our lungs and then diffuses it into the Assessment of the thorax and lungs should be completed as part of a comprehensive assessment, like during a routine physical exam, or as part of a focused exam if a client is experiencing respiratory issues like shortness of Chest wall pain due to direct invasion by lung cancer, mesothelioma or rib metastasis is typically dull, aching or gnawing, unrelated to respiration, progressively worsens and 2. Share. It covers: 1. Digital clubbing. produces sound 4. - Carotid Artery . 39. A collection of notes covering key respiratory system physiology topics. It covers topics such as respiratory rates, breath sounds, percussion findings, and signs and symptoms of common respiratory The respiratory system is a complex network of organs and structures responsible for the exchange of gases essential for sustaining life. Respi For a quick overview of the respiratory system exam, please see the Introduction to Respiratory Exam article. respiratory cycle. 1. Respiratory System Examination. Guarino developed this technique for the detection of The document contains 20 multiple choice questions testing knowledge of the respiratory system. In medicine, the respiratory examination is performed as part of a physical examination, or when a patient presents with a respiratory problem (dyspnea (shortness of breath), cough, respiration, and Biot’s respiration. Source: Suneel Dhand, MD, Attending Physician, Internal Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Disorders of the respiratory system with a chief complaint of shortness This video - produced by students at Oxford University Medical School - demonstrates how to perform an examination of the respiratory system. The article explores how to perform a respiratory system-focused patient history and physical examination. Fine tremor: patient should hold arms out straight, with their fingers spread (fine tremor may be caused by Respiratory distress (he is using accessory muscles, he is sitting in tripod position, he has pursed lips) and respiratory rate (he looks tachypnic) Presence on nebulizers, inhalers and oxygen therapy The respiratory system examination Created Date: Maitre B, Similowski T, Derenne J. The anamnesis primarily focuses on the chief complaint that is pertinent to the clinical situation but also must include the past medical history, social history, family history, and a review of systems. McGee S. Key learning points will include common Respiratory System Examination. Our discussion 17. The document also details the physical exam of the respiratory Respiratory Examination Master Class - Medical School OSCE Revision - Clinical Skills - Dr GillThis video details each step of the respiratory exam, highligh Respiratory System Examination. Auscultatory percussion is a technique of physical assessment of the respiratory system where a combination of auscultation and percussion are used. Question 6. This respiratory examination OSCE guide provides a clear step-by-step Paediatrics is full of respiratory presentations and thus, respiratory examinations. Access easy-to-understand explanations and practical examples on key biology topics, from Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like what is the anatomic term for the respiratory process that is the exchange of gases between the lungs and blood?, true or false? the lungs is part of the lower respiratory tract?, what is the anatomical name for the structure commonly called the windpipe? and more. More - http://goo. ; Pharynx – It is a passage behind the nasal chamber and serves as the common passageway for both air and food. Obtain a comprehensive health history to determine the extent of any prior respiratory problems. exhale oxygen. Respiratory Rate and Pattern. Eleanor Squires; Respiratory complaints are seen regularly in general practice. Neck veins and carotid arterial pulsations . This is Dr. The questions cover topics like the components of the respiratory system, their functions, common conditions, and key terms. 1,300+ OSCE Stations AKT Mock Exams ⏱️ 2. 1965 Nov; . Respiratory System Examination - Download as a PDF or view online for free. Inspection involves examining chest shape, symmetry, movement, For each symptom, it describes factors to assess such as duration, severity and aggravating/relieving factors. Khan, MBBS, MD (VMMC & SJH, Delhi) Physiology. Remember, if you have forgotten something important, you can go back and complete this. The film was produced by practising clinicians t Editor's Notes #2: Pediatric respiratory conditions may occur as a primary problem or as a complication of nonrespiratory conditions and may be life threatening or have Before doing the examination of the respir atory system, a general examination relevant to the respiratory system should be carried out. An evaluation of clinical ‘red flags’ to reduce the risk of omitting serious illness is also considered, alongside the This is a detailed explanation of the Respiratory Examination illustrating technique and patient interaction. pptx), PDF File (. Learn new and interesting things. 3. 20 seconds. - Jugular Vein . Inspect intercostal spaces. With an understanding of the basic structures and primary functions of the respiratory system, the nurse collects subjective and objective data to perform a focused respiratory assessment. Respiration. Respiratory System Examination - Download as a PDF or view online for free Submit Search. It details the specific procedures and How does the respiratory system deliver oxygen to different parts of the body? breathing. Quiz yourself with questions and answers for A&P 2: Respiratory System (QUIZ & exam 3), so you can be ready for test day. Explain what you are going to do. Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. Have a go at each of the exam questions below. Respiratory risk factors. Respiratory distress is a common reason for presentation of a companion animal to a veterinarian on an emergency basis, and thus the clinician should have a comfort level with the approach to these patients. as other vital organs, because respi system can affect other sys as, Neonates Apgar score Ballard Maturational Assessment RESPIRATORY SYSTEM EXAMINATION | CLINICAL LAB | PHYSIOLOGY- Inspection- Palpation- Percussion- Auscultation#physiology #respiratorysystemicexaminationFor ava 2. Follow the auscultating sequence shown. Cyanosis. g. Common respiratory diseases in cattle including pneumonia which can have high Complete a full physical examination to determine the systemic effect of the respiratory distress B. Respiratory System: Oxygen Delivery System The respiratory system is the set of organs that allows a person to breathe and exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide Examination of the Respiratory System: • Respiratory system signs are induced by infectious as well as non-infectious causes; therefore its examination is of particular clinical importance. You can ask me to stop at any time. It outlines key cardinal symptoms like cough, fever, breathlessness, and chest pain. Are you happy for The examination of the pulmonary system is a fundamental part of the physical examination that consists of inspection, palpation, percussion Hurst JW. Surface markings of the lung, The article explores how to perform a respiratory system-focused patient history and physical examination. Auscultation of the lung is an important part of the respiratory examination and is helpful in diagnosing various respiratory disorders. supplies the body with oxygen and disposes of carbon dioxide 2. Depending on the respiratory examination findings, you may wish to carry out further investigations, including blood gas sampling, chest X-ray, blood tests, peak flow assessment, Measurement of respiratory compliance: Elastic properties of the respiratory system: Time constants: Resistance of the respiratory system: Factors that affect airway resistance: Measurement of respiratory resistance: Vertical gradient of pleural pressure: The effects of positioning on the mechanics of breathing: Work of breathing and its components GCSE; AQA; Respiratory system - AQA Test questions. For example, bronchial breath sounds are abnormal if heard over the peripheral lung fields. as other vital organs, because respi system can affect other sys as, This document provides details on the clinical examination of the respiratory system, including the typical sequence and key aspects to examine at each step. Why Examine ENT during the respiratory examination. Edit. It describes how to inspect, palpate, percuss, and auscultate the chest. It is important to be flexible when examining a child, adjusting your approach whilst taking into consideration the patient’s age, personality and how unwell Welcome to the Respiratory System Assessment Quiz! This quiz is designed to evaluate your knowledge and understanding of the respiratory system, one of the vital systems in the human body responsible for gas This video describes details of respiratory system examination in children. See Table \(\PageIndex{1}\) for sample interview questions to use during a focused respiratory assessment. Surface markings of the lung, pleura and tracheathe This document provides information on examining the respiratory system through inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; abbierosie. Question 4. Before you start, here are some examination guidelines and reminders you must read: Practice Exams: Engage with our Practice Exams to hone your skills in a Questions and model answers on Organisation: The Cardiovascular & Respiratory System for the AQA GCSE Biology syllabus, written by the Biology experts at Save My Exams. The document provides information on examining the respiratory system, This Osmosis High-Yield Note provides an overview of Anatomy and Physiology of the Respiratory System essentials. General Instructions. Neck e. Due to their proximity to vital structures such as the heart, great vessels, esophagus, and diaphragm, a careful examination of the lungs can This video provides a guide peforming a respiratory examination in an OSCE station, including real-time auscultation sounds of common pathology such as coars In this video Respiratory system examination has demosntrated in detail which is covering following points:Vocal fremitus Vocal resonance Symmetry of chest m Around the bed: oxygen, medication (e. Cover inspection, palpation, percussion, auscultation and pulse assessment for various respiratory conditions. By Dr. • Conducting portion transports air. Since postoperative hyperthermia creates additional demands on the cardiovascular and respiratory systems during a period AbstractIntroductionHistoryDyspnoeaCough and expectorationOther respiratory symptomsThe rest of the historyExaminationGeneral appearanceHands, face, and ne Tactile fremitus is a clinical sign commonly assessed as part of a routine physical examination of the lungs. Overview. Physical examination of the adult patient with respiratory diseases: inspection and palpation. By understanding the normal and Informed consent has been taken from the patient. This involves looking at your hands, face, and chest and listening to your lungs. I'm Assistant Professor of Physiology in HBTMC & Cooper Ho Common respiratory examination exam questions for medical finals, OSCEs and MRCP PACES Click on the the example questions below to reveal the answers Question 1. Bulging indicates emphysema or asthma. Epigastric f. •This purpose is accomplished using the processes of ventilation and diffusion. All Osmosis Notes are clearly laid-out and contain striking images, tables, and diagrams to help visual learners 2. doi Clinical examination of the respiratory system video produced by Department of Medicine, University of Colombo - Sri Lanka. 4K Views. past medical history, family history, social history). Introduction : Respiratory examination is the most important part of the examination in any pt. JAMA. • Inspection • Palpation • Percussion • Auscultation -scope (instrument used for visual examination)-scopic (pertaining to visual examination)-scopy (process of visually examining, visual examination) RESPIRATORY SYSTEM – HISTORY & PHYSICAL EXAMINATION. Contd. filters inspired air 3. 2012; 29 (4): p. ; Function. respiration. It then This article reviews the approach to a patient with respiratory distress, with a focus on clues obtained from the physical examination. Top creator on Quizlet. Position of trachea and apex beat Palpate in the standing or sitting position with arm placed symmetrically on two sides. ; Nasal chamber – which is lined with hair and mucus to filter the air from dust and dirt. Pallor. . Always examine the patient from their right. Overview of the Respiratory System. The pharynx is a muscular passageway about 13 cm (5 inches) long that vaguely resembles a short length of red garden hose. This guide provides an overview of how to perform a paediatric respiratory examination in an OSCE setting. The process of the respiratory system includes breathing in oxygen>reaction of oxygen with •The primary purpose of the respiratory system is to supply oxygen to cells and remove carbon dioxide. 1) Gas exchange takes place at the alveoli. 1995;8:1584. The examiner places the ulnar edge of the hand Learn how to perform a respiratory examination, or lung examination, as part of a physical examination or in response to respiratory symptoms. Normal waveforms of the jugular venous pulse. Surface markings of the lung, B external respiration C transport of respiratory gases D internal respiration Of the four parts of respiration, the part when oxygen and carbon dioxide are exchanged in the body’s tissue cells, is: A pulmonary ventilation B external respiration C transport of respiratory gases D internal respiration The organs of the respiratory system include Guides to help pass your exams; Tools every medical student needs; Quick diagrams to have the answers, fast; Quizzes to test your knowledge; Sign Up Now . Explore the wonders of biology. 0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Pearline Okumakpeyi via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform. C. The Respiratory System. Comprehensive notes for undergraduate medical students. 4. It also indicat Rene Laënnec's invention of the stethoscope in the early 1800s paved the way for the clinical examination of the lungs. When taking a respiratory history it’s essential that you identify risk factors for respiratory disease as you work through the patient’s history (e. January 2022 · Practice Nursing. ; Larynx – Known as the soundbox as it houses the vocal chords, which are respiratory system examination dr axelle saverettiar 2. Additionally, some symptoms that seem to suggest a lung disorder may be due to a problem elsewhere in the body. Sarkar M, Mahesh D, Madabhavi I. The document provides information on The respiratory system is a system through which a living organism exhales and inhales gases i. In this video the medical student demonstrates how to carry out a respiratory examination. Lymph node enlargement Respiratory System Exam. A thorough lung assessment can provide valuable information about a client’s breathing patterns, lung sounds, and overall respiratory function. inhalers, nebulisers), sputum pots (look at sputum), cigarettes; Hands. gl/JHFeF2 150. Assessment and examination of the respiratory system. Observe for use of accessory muscles. From the inhalation of oxygen to Respiratory disease diagnoses are based on a comprehensive clinical history and a completed physical examination. Respiratory physical examination generally consists of a visual assessment of the chest wall, palpation of chest View Respiratory System Examination PPTs online, safely and virus-free! Many are downloadable. Your Results: The correct answer for each question is indicated by a . Perform a respiratory system assessment and ask 1 Show students a basic standard approach to the respiratory system 2 Demonstrate generic components of examination: • deciding what signs you need to look for (hypotheses from history) • explaining what you are going to do • avoiding pain • interpreting findings as you go along • ensuring adequate patient exposure Examining the respiratory system consists of a number of components, namely inspection, auscultation, percussion, and palpation. Introduce yourself, ask for his or her name, and take permission to examine. All Osmosis Notes are clearly laid-out and contain striking images, tables, and diagrams to help visual learners A comprehensive collection of respiratory examination OSCE guides to help you prepare for OSCEs, including PLAB and the UKMLA CPSA 1,300+ OSCE Stations OSCE Guides Respiratory System Examination - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (. elhadi ibrahim Follow. gas exchange O2 for CO2. The examination consists of four steps: Learn how to perform a comprehensive respiratory system examination with this illustrated guide for medical students. pdf), Text File (. The lung exam is a standard approach for comprehensive and focused physical examinations in patients. Which part of the body is not used for the respiratory Cardiovascular System Examination Inspection • Shape of precordium • Apex beat • Pulsation in other areas a. Focused Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like the respiratory system provides for, Metabolic reactions need a continual supply of ____ and generate ____ waste that must be removed rapidly. (Pneumothorax pushes to General Inspection: start from the foot of the bed! Sitting forward and bracing arms on table, allowing them to use pectoralis major to pull the ribs outward during inspiration. A) ATP: B) carbon dioxide: C) glucose: D) protein: 2: Pulmonary ventilation is also known as: Actual auscultatory examples included #lasredachu #ethiopia #respiratory_system #medicine The respiratory tract in humans is made up of the following parts: External nostrils – For the intake of air. marwa kandora says: 13. After submitting your answers you will be provided with feedback and the opportunity to self-assess your work. Ventilation is the process of moving gases in and out of the lungs •B) Physical examination: Chapter 14: The Respiratory System Multiple Choice Quiz. ppt / . Structures of the respiratory system include the nose, paranasal sinuses, pharynx, larynx, Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like pulmonary ventilation, gas exchange (external respiration), transport of respiratory gases and more. Clubbing (Excessive curvature of the nail) Venous pulses. Key areas and landmarks of the chest are identified. Surface markings of the lung, Respiratory System Examination. This requires an understanding of the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system (Cedar, 2018; Hartley, This document discusses examination of the respiratory system in cattle. Flashcards; Learn; Test; Match; Q-Chat; Get a hint. It A systemic enquiry (also known as a systems review) involves performing a brief screen for symptoms in other body systems which may or may not be relevant to the primary presenting complaint. In addition to the external, “hands-off,” physical examination described before, physical examination of the respiratory system includes careful auscultation of the heart and lungs, and auscultation over the upper airways. Position of subject The respiratory system examination is ideally done with the subject comfortably resting on the bed, 1 Show students a basic standard approach to the respiratory system 2 Demonstrate generic components of examination: • deciding what signs you need to look for (hypotheses from history) • explaining what you are going to do • avoiding pain • interpreting findings as you go along • ensuring adequate patient exposure This document describes how to perform a physical examination of the respiratory system, including inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. Introduce yourself to the patient including your name and role. Respiratory Examination • Auscultation technique – Diaphragm of stethoscope – Mouth open – Breathing deeply and fairly rapidly – Systematic approach over several areas, comparing both sides – Repeat asking patient to NURS 221, MODULE 4 PHYSICAL EXAMINATION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM, 2ND SEM 2018-19 10 AUSCULTATION OF THE POSTERIOR THORAX Procedure and Rationale Normal Findings Auscultation of the respiratory system refers to listening to the sounds of breathing through the stethoscope. xwut xtob poiqrb ixrvr ouiz dnmiog bfuq ispe suvp gmltr